September 27, 2009

參考資料:眼科用縮寫與辭彙

大部分同學到了眼科,對於醫學專業術語不熟悉,請快一點加強,才不會ㄉㄧㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ......
先列ㄧ些出來,請同學將所學到的"回覆"來接龍吧.....這樣子內容就會很豐富,給同學們參考吧!!

常用縮寫

AAU  acute anterior uveitis  急性前葡萄膜炎

AC  anterior chamber  前房

AION  anterior ischemic optic neuropathy  前缺血性視神經病變

ARC  abnormal retinal correspondence  異常視網膜相稱

ARMD  age related macular degeneration  老年性黃斑部病變

AS  anterior synechiae  虹膜前粘連

BDR  background diabetic retinopathy  基底性糖尿病視網膜病變

BRAO  branch retinal artery occlusion  視網膜動脈分支阻塞

BRVO  branch retinal vein occlusion  視網膜靜脈分支阻塞

C/D  cup/disk ratio  視凹/視神經盤比率

CACG  chronic angle-closure glaucoma  慢性隅角閉鎖性青光眼

CF or ND counting finger, number of digits  手指數

CME  cystoid macular edema  囊狀黃斑部水腫

CO  cortical opacity  水晶體皮質混濁

CRAO  central retinal artery occlusion  中心性視網膜動脈阻塞

CRVO  central retinal vein occlusion  中心性視網膜靜脈阻塞

CSCR  central serous chorioretinopathy  中心性漿液性脈絡膜視網膜病變

CNV  choroidal neovascular membrane  脈絡膜新生血管膜

D  diopter  折光能力指數

DCR  dacryocystorhinostomy  淚囊鼻腔吻合術

ECCE  extracapsular cataract extraction  囊外晶體摘除術

EKC  epidemic keratoconjunctivitis  流行性角膜炎

EOG  electro-oculogram  眼電圖

EOM  extraocular movement  眼外肌運動

ERG  electroretinogram  視網膜電位圖

ET  esotropia  內斜視

F’D  fundus 眼底

FAG  fluorescein angiogram  眼底螢光血管攝影

GFE  gas-fluid exchange  氣體液體交換術

GPC  giant papillary conjunctivitis  巨大乳頭結膜炎

HM  hang motion  手動

HCL  hard contact lens  硬式隱型眼鏡

HSK  herpetic simplex keratitis 單純性皰疹角膜炎

HZO  herpes zoster ophthalmics  帶狀皰疹眼症

ICCE  intracapsular cataract extraction  囊內晶體摘除術

IOFB  intraocular foreign body  眼內異物

IOL  intraocular lens  人工水晶體

IOM  inferior oblique muscle  下斜肌

IOP   intraocular pressure  眼內壓

IVI  intravitreous injection  玻璃體內注射

KP  keratic precipitate  角膜沉澱物

KSD  keratitis superficial diffuse  表淺性散在性角膜炎

LP or SL  light perception, sensation of light  光感

LPI  laser peripheral iridectomy  雷射周邊虹膜切開術

LR  light reflex  光反射

LRM  lateral rectus muscle  外直肌

1推薦此文章
Today's Visitors: 0 Total Visitors: 760
Personal Category: 視光學 Topic: learning / academic / Science
Next in This Category: 台南市公園路的時代眼鏡行徵女工讀生
歷史上的今天:
[Trackback URL]

Reply
1 2 3 Next
  • 1樓

    1樓搶頭香

    NC noncorrectable 無法矯正

    MRM medial rectus muscle 內直肌

    NLD nasolacrimal duct 鼻淚管

    NLP or NSL no light perception, sensation of light 無光感

    NRC normal retinal correspondence 異常視網膜相稱

    NS nuclersclerosis 水晶體核硬化

    NVD neovascularization on disk 視神經乳頭新生血管

    NVE neovascularization elsewhere 視網膜新生血管(除NVD以外)

    NVG neovascular glaucoma 新生血管性青光眼

    OD right eye, oculus dexter 右眼

    OS left eye, oculus sinister 左眼

    OU both eyes, oculi utrque 雙眼

    PACG primary angle-closure glaucoma 原發性隅角閉鎖性青光眼

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 02:57 PM comment | prosecute
  • 2樓

    2樓頸推

    PAS peripheral anterior synechiae 周邊虹膜前粘連

    PC posterior chamber 後房

    PD interpupillary distance 瞳孔間距

    PDR proliferative diabetic retinopathy 增殖性糖尿病視網膜病變

    PH pin hole 針孔

    PI peripheral iridectomy 周邊虹膜切除術

    PK penetrating keratoplasty 全層角膜移植術

    PKP penetrating keratoplasty 全層角膜移植術

    POAG primary open angle glaucoma 原發性隅角開放性青光眼

    PP posterior pole 後極

    PPDR pre-PDR 早期增殖性糖尿病視網膜病變

    PRP panretinal photocoagulation 全視網膜光凝固術

    PS posterior synechiae 後粘連

    PSCO posterior subcapsular opacity 後晶體束下混濁

    PT pterygium 翼狀贅片

    PVD posterior vitreous detachment 後玻璃體剝離

    PVR proliferative vitreoretinopathy 增殖性玻璃體視網膜病變

    RAPD relative afferent papillary defect 相對性傳入性瞳孔反射缺損

    RD retinal detachment 視網膜剝離

    RK radial keratotomy 放射狀角膜切開術

    ROP retinal pigment epithelium 早產兒視網膜病變

    RP retinitis pigmentosa 色素性視網膜炎

    RPE retinal pigment epithelium 視網膜色素上皮

    RPED RPE detachment 視網膜色素上皮剝離

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 02:58 PM comment | prosecute
  • 3樓

    3樓坐沙發

    SB scleral buckling 鞏膜扣壓術

    SCH subconjunctival hemorrhage 結膜下出血

    SCL soft contact lens 軟性隱型眼鏡

    SF6 sulphur hexafluoride 六氟化硫

    SOM superuior oblique muscle 上斜肌

    SPK superficial punctate keratitis 表淺點狀角膜炎

    SRF subretinal fluid 視網膜下液體

    SRNV subretinal neovascularization 視網膜下新生血管

    VA visual acuity 視力

    VEP visual evoked potential 視力激發電位

    VF visual field 視野

    VH vitreous hemorrhage 玻璃體出血

    VKH vogt-koyonagi-harada syndrome VKH症候群

    VT vitretomy 玻璃體切除術

    XT exotropia 外斜視

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 03:03 PM comment | prosecute
  • 4樓

    福樓

    眼科字彙
    眼眶 orbita, orbit, orbital cavity
    眼球 bulbus oculi, eyeball, globe
    眼球突出 exophthalmos, exophthalmic
    眼球凹陷 enophthalmos
    斜視 strabismus, squint
    散開性(外)斜視 divergent (external) strabismus
    會聚性(內)斜視 convergent (internal) strabismus
    共動性(麻痺性)斜視 concomitant (paralytic) strabismus
    眼球震顫 nystagmus
    水平(垂直、回旋、鐘擺狀)眼震 horizontal(vertical、rotatory、oscillating) nystagmus
    端位性眼震 end-position nystagmus
    隱斜視 heterophoria
    外轉隱斜視 exophoria, exophoric
    內轉隱斜視 esophoria
    會聚 convergence
    眼球運動麻痺 paralysis of ocular movement

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 03:04 PM comment | prosecute
  • 5樓

    專業的5樓

    眼瞼 eyelid, palpebra, (「眼瞼-」blepharo-)
    眼裂 palpebral fissure
    眼瞼下垂 ptosis
    眼瞼內翻 entropion, entropium, inversion of the eyelid
    眼瞼外翻 ectropion, ectropium, eversion of the eyelid
    眼瞼炎 blepharitis
    麥粒腫 hordeolum
    霰粒腫 chalazion
    睫毛 eyelash
    睙腺(管) lacrimal gland (duct)
    結膜 conjunctiva
    眼瞼結膜 palpebral (bulbar) conjunctiva
    結膜充血 conjunctival injection(congestion)
    結膜浮腫 chemosis
    角膜周圍充血 pericorneal injection
    瞼裂斑 pinguecula, palpebral blotch
    翼狀片 pterygium
    鞏膜 sclera, sceral
    角膜 cornea, corneal
    老人環 arcus senilis, gerontotoxon
    瞳孔 pupil
    瞳孔不等 anisocoria
    散瞳 mydriasis, mydriatic, dilated
    縮瞳 miosis, miotic, contracted
    瞳孔反射 papillary reflex
    對光反射 light reflex, reaction(response)to light
    調節反射 accommodation reflex
    會聚反射 reflex to convergence
    虹膜 iris, irises or irides
    前房蓄膿 hypopyon
    水晶體不透明 opacity of the len, lenticular opacity
    白內障 cataract
    玻璃體 vitreous, vitreous body

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 03:07 PM comment | prosecute
  • 6樓

    6樓

    眼底 (ocular)fundus, eyeground
    網膜 retina
    視神經乳頭 optic papilla, optic disk
    黃斑macula lutea, macula, macular
    乳頭浮腫 papilledema, choked disk
    乳頭凹陷 cupping of the disk
    視神經乳萎縮 optic atrophy
    網膜剝離 detachment(separation) of the retina

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 03:11 PM comment | prosecute
  • 7樓

    7樓

    弱視 amblyopia(=dimness of vision without detectable organic ldsion)
    眼睛疲勞 asthenopia
    視野缺損visual field defedt
    視野狹窄 contraction of visual field
    盲點 scotoma
    半盲 hemianopsia
    視力 visual acuity, eyesight, vision
    視力喪失 lose one’s sight (eyesight), become blind
    失明 loss of vision, blindness
    視力減退 impairment of visual acuity, impaired vision, fogginess(dimness) of vision, poor
    (defective)vision, blurring (of vision)
    視野 field of vision, visual field

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 03:13 PM comment | prosecute
  • 8樓

    8樓

    近視 near-sightedness, myopia, myopy, near-sighted, myopic
    近視者 myope
    遠視 far-sightedness, hypermetropia, hyperopia
    遠視者 hypermetrope, hyperope
    折射異常 refractive error
    亂視 astigmatism, astigmatic
    戴眼鏡wear glasses
    以眼鏡矯正 correct (a refractive error) with glasses
    複視 diplopia, doulble vision
    夜盲 night-blindness, nyctalopia
    眼睛疲勞 eyestrain
    流淚 tears flow(fall)
    流淚過多 overflow of tears, epiphora
    異物感 foreign body sensation, a feeling of something (in the eye), grittiness,
    進砂感 sandiness
    眼脂 discharge from the eye, eye mucus
    眨眼 blink, blinking
    怕光 photophobia, abnormal intolerance of light, inability to stand light
    結膜炎 conjunctivitis
    砂眼 trachoma

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 03:14 PM comment | prosecute
  • 9樓

    9樓

    請代瑄先來填空吧:
    CCAG: POAG: BDR: PDR: VH: CF: HM: LP: NLP:

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 08:39 PM comment | prosecute
  • 10樓

    10樓

    CCAG: 閉角型青光眼 POAG:開角型青光眼 BDR:糖尿病視網膜病變前期 PDR:糖尿病視網膜病變後期 VH: 糖尿病視網膜
    病變嚴重 CF: 手指數 HM:手動 LP:光感 NLP: 無光感(失明)

  • 代瑄 at September 27, 2009 08:43 PM comment
  • 11樓

    11樓

    最好也有英文原文對照,比較知道是如何"縮寫"的!!比較記得住ㄡ!!

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 08:46 PM comment | prosecute
  • 12樓

    12樓

    CCAG: (CACG chronic angle-closure glaucoma 慢性隅角閉鎖性青光眼??) 閉角型青光眼
    POAG: (primary open angle glaucoma 原發性隅角開放性青光眼) 開角型青光眼
    BDR: (background diabetic retinopathy 基底性糖尿病視網膜病變) 糖尿病視網膜病變前期
    PDR: (PDR proliferative diabetic retinopathy 增殖性糖尿病視網膜病變) 糖尿病視網膜病變後期
    VH: (VH vitreous hemorrhage 玻璃體出血 ) <-??-> 糖尿病視網膜病變嚴重
    CF: (counting finger 手指數) 手指數
    HM: (hang motion 手動 ) 手動
    LP: (light perception 光感) 光感
    NLP: (no light perception 無光感) 無光感(失明)

    背下縮寫,並弄清楚原文會比較"強",記得的比較久ㄡ!

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 09:18 PM comment | prosecute
  • 13樓

    13樓

    下一個點名俞辰吧!!
    把你筆記本裏的術語貢獻出來吧。

  • sswang at September 27, 2009 10:37 PM comment | prosecute
  • 14樓

    14樓

    PVD posterior vitreous detachment 後玻璃體剝離
    (飛蚊症)

    RD 視網膜剝離Retinal Detachent

    Dry eye 乾眼症

    PT pterygium 翼狀贅片
    (眼翳)

  • MIN at September 27, 2009 10:42 PM comment
  • 15樓

    15樓

    老師>_<

    你都寫那麼多啦~
    只要從你裡面擷取幾個就可以了吧= ='''
    眼睛疲勞 eyestrain 這很少用捏~
    它有一個專門的醫學術語...


    下次換視光術語吧~呵呵~譬如A.A.
    NRA PRA FCC FCF之類?

  • JenImaAlexia at September 30, 2009 12:23 AM comment
  • 16樓

    16樓

    承臻說得很有道理ㄟ!!

    寫太多了同學會不敢來接龍的,

    所以這一篇就改題目叫做"參考資料",
    有需要的同學自己COPY下來參考吧。
    再另外開一篇來接龍吧!!

  • sswang at October 1, 2009 09:21 PM comment | prosecute
  • 17樓

    17樓

    where can find to buy UGG Broome Boots 5511 Black clearance ,it`s UGG Broome Boots 5511 Black Color: Black Calf-height boot made from genuine twin-face sheepskin. Flexible lightweight molded EVA outsole. Wrapped in a taller upper for supreme comfort Can be worn folded down for a different look and accent. at cheap uggs.

  • ugg boots clear at November 13, 2012 10:57 PM comment | email Homepage
  • 18樓

    18樓

    It's a shame you don't have a donate button! I'd certainly donate to this fantastic blog! I guess for now i'll settle for book-marking and adding your RSS feed to my Google account. I look forward to fresh updates and will share this site with my Facebook group. Chat soon!

  • cheap north fac at November 17, 2012 12:05 PM comment | email Homepage
  • 19樓

    19樓

    My programmer is trying to convince me to move to .net from PHP. I have always disliked the idea because of the costs. But he's tryiong none the less. I've been using Movable-type on a number of websites for about a year and am nervous about switching to another platform. I have heard fantastic things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can import all my wordpress content into it? Any kind of help would be greatly appreciated!

  • north face jack at November 28, 2012 03:01 AM comment | email
  • 20樓

    20樓

    <a href="http://www.cheapuggsday.com/Ugg-Roxy-Tall-Boots-Sand-p-189.html">Ugg Roxy Tall Boots Sand</a>

  • where to find c at December 1, 2012 10:35 AM comment | email Homepage
  • 21樓

    21樓

    <a href="http://www.bootsclearancetime.com/Discount-lowest-UGG-Sheepskin-Cuff-Boots-Black-for-sale,buy-them-now-p-193.html">Discount lowest UGG Sheepskin Cuff Boots Black for sale,buy them now</a>

  • uggs clearance at December 2, 2012 11:29 PM comment | email Homepage
  • 22樓

    22樓

    <a href=http://brooklinebooksmith.com/pphoto/buyvaliumonline/#6991>cheapest valium</a> buy valium topix - valium effects liver

  • AGmidBIsiw at March 5, 2013 11:18 PM comment | email Homepage
  • 23樓

    23樓

    <a href=http://bayshorechryslerjeep.com/#9027>xanax online</a> order xanax online cheap - xanax withdrawal 0.25mg

  • RvCfXnzSpq at March 19, 2013 08:15 AM comment | email Homepage
  • 24樓

    24樓

    http://bayshorechryslerjeep.com/#3880 xanax 2 mg and alcohol - where to buy xanax online

  • IEkZxgJddO at March 19, 2013 01:19 PM comment | email Homepage
  • 25樓

    25樓

    <a href=http://bayshorechryslerjeep.com/#8193>buy xanax online cheap</a> is xanax and alcohol safe - xanax 2 mg how long

  • QWrqWoQZKn at March 19, 2013 06:22 PM comment | email Homepage
  • 26樓

    26樓

    <a href=http://myanmarhoneyworld.com/#2087>no prescription xanax</a> buy xanax no prescription - buy xanax online mexico

  • GVrTaCVupu at March 19, 2013 07:31 PM comment | email Homepage
  • 27樓

    27樓

    <a href=http://bayshorechryslerjeep.com/#2902>buy xanax online</a> 2mg xanax get high - xanax side effects teeth

  • OYjnzVGxlb at March 20, 2013 12:12 AM comment | email Homepage
  • 28樓

    28樓

    http://bayshorechryslerjeep.com/#2mg xanax withdrawal period - cheap xanax for sale

  • iGPsxaRuhp at March 20, 2013 05:38 AM comment | email Homepage
  • 29樓

    29樓

    <a href=http://www.sbzoo.org/banners/buytramadolonline/#3848>tramadol online</a> tramadol 200mg dose - where to buy tramadol for dogs

  • ZUXzFhbGpM at March 20, 2013 10:45 AM comment | email Homepage
  • 30樓

    30樓

    <a href=http://bayshorechryslerjeep.com/#9027>buy xanax</a> xanax dosage wiki - xanax effects reviews

  • dPbjoefOyU at March 20, 2013 03:26 PM comment | email Homepage
1 2 3 Next
Post A Comment









Yes No





誰來收藏
Loading ...
unlog_NVPO 0